American Black Elderberry - Bare Root, 2-3 ft | Sambucus canadensis

Introduction:

The American Black Elderberry Bush (Sambucus canadensis) is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub known for its clusters of small, black berries that can be used in jams, jellies, wines, and syrups. This hardy shrub is also admired for its delicate white flowers, which bloom in large, flat-topped clusters in the spring and attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. The American Elderberry Bush is easy to grow and thrives in a wide range of climates, making it an excellent choice for home gardeners and those interested in edible landscaping.

Plant Summary:

• Size: Grows to a height of 6-12 feet with a spread of 6-12 feet.
• Foliage: Dark green, pinnately compound leaves.
• Flowers/Fruit: Large, flat-topped clusters of white flowers in spring, followed by small, dark purple-black berries in late summer.
• Growth Habit: Upright, bushy growth habit with multiple stems.
• Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade.
• Soil: Thrives in moist, well-drained soils but adapts to a variety of soil types.
• Hardiness: Hardy in USDA Zones 3-9.
• pH Level: Prefers slightly acidic to neutral soils (pH 5.5 to 6.5).
• Pruning: Prune in late winter to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the shrub.
• Pests/Diseases: Generally pest-resistant but may occasionally be affected by aphids or powdery mildew.

Pollination:

The American Black Elderberry Bush is self-pollinating, though planting more than one bush can increase berry yield. Its large, white flower clusters bloom in spring and attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. These flowers give way to small, black berries in late summer, which can be harvested for a variety of culinary uses. The berries are rich in vitamins and antioxidants, making them a nutritious addition to your garden.

Key Benefits:

• Produces edible berries perfect for fresh eating, jams, jellies, wines, and syrups.
• Attractive white flowers in spring add ornamental value to your garden.
• Hardy and adaptable, thriving in a wide range of soil types and climates.
• Provides food for birds and wildlife with its abundant berries.
• Low-maintenance shrub that is both ornamental and productive.

Care Instructions:

• Light: Prefers full sun for optimal berry production but tolerates partial shade.
• Water: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods.
• Soil Type: Grows best in moist, well-drained soils but adapts to sandy or loamy soils.
• Pollination: Self-pollinating, with white flowers that attract pollinators in spring.
• Growth Rate: Fast-growing, reaching maturity in 3-5 years.
• Max Height/Width: Reaches 6-12 feet in height and spread.
• Pruning: Prune in late winter to shape the bush and remove deadwood.

Why You'll Love It:

The American Black Elderberry Bush is a versatile and valuable addition to any garden, offering both ornamental beauty and a bountiful harvest of berries. Its delicate white flowers and dark berries provide year-round interest, while its fast growth and easy-care nature make it perfect for gardeners of all experience levels. Whether you’re interested in edible landscaping or simply want to attract pollinators and wildlife to your yard, the American Elderberry is an excellent choice.

Planting Tips:

Plant your American Black Elderberry Bush in early spring or fall in a sunny location with well-drained soil. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root system and plant at the same depth it was growing in the nursery. Water thoroughly after planting and mulch around the base to retain moisture. Regular watering during dry spells will help the bush establish a strong root system and promote healthy growth.

Flower Color:

White

Plant Class:

Deciduous Shrub

Plant Name:

American Black Elderberry Bush

Shipping Details:

Your American Black Elderberry Bush will be shipped as a bare root plant, carefully packaged to ensure it arrives in optimal condition. Bare root plants are shipped during dormancy to promote successful transplanting and establishment in your landscape.

Key Information for American Black Elderberry - Bare Root, 2-3 ft | Sambucus canadensis (Sambucus canadensis):

• 📏Size: American Black Elderberry is a deciduous shrub that can reach a height of 5-12 feet (1.5-3.7 m) and a spread of 5-12 feet (1.5-3.7 m).
• 🍂Foliage: Dark green, pinnately compound leaves turn yellow in the fall, offering seasonal interest.
• 🌼Flowers & Fruit: In early summer, it produces flat-topped clusters of creamy white flowers, followed by dark purple to black berries that are edible and highly attractive to birds and wildlife.
• ↕️Growth Habit: Rounded, bushy growth habit with arching branches.
• ☀️Sunlight: Thrives in full sun to partial shade, adaptable to various light conditions.
• 🪨Soil: American Elderberry prefers moist to wet, well-drained soil but can tolerate a range of soil types.
• 🗺️Hardiness: American Elderberry is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.
• 🧪pH Level: American Elderberry prefers a soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5.
• 🌳Pruning: Pruning of American Elderberry should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased branches and prune to rejuvenate older shrubs and maintain a compact form.
• 🐛Pests & Disease: American Elderberry is generally resistant to pests and diseases. Regular care can help maintain a healthy shrub.

Pollination of American Black Elderberry - Bare Root, 2-3 ft | Sambucus canadensis (Sambucus canadensis):

American Elderberry flowers are hermaphroditic, containing both male and female reproductive parts. The flowers are insect-pollinated and attract bees and butterflies. The small, dark berries that follow are a valuable food source for birds and wildlife. American Elderberry is an excellent choice for wildlife gardens, naturalized areas, and edible landscapes. The shrub's ornamental flowers and colorful berries add aesthetic value to gardens and landscapes. American Elderberry is cherished for its culinary and medicinal uses, with the berries used in various recipes, teas, and herbal remedies. Conservation efforts focus on promoting native elderberry species like American Elderberry for their ecological benefits, cultural significance, and contribution to wildlife habitats. Sustainable landscaping practices emphasize the use of regionally appropriate plants to support biodiversity and provide food and habitat for pollinators and wildlife. Efforts to conserve and protect native elderberry populations aim to preserve the genetic diversity and unique characteristics of these valuable plants.

Fertilization

It is generally recommended to wait to fertilize a bare root plant until it has been established in the ground and is actively growing. This can vary depending on the type of plant and the growing conditions, but it is generally best to wait at least a few weeks to a few months after planting.

During the first year, you should focus on providing the plant with the right amount of water, sunlight and soil to help it become established. Once the plant has become established and is actively growing, you can begin to fertilize it.

You can use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer or one that is specifically formulated for the type of plant you have. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fertilizer package and apply it at the recommended rate.

It is also important to note that over-fertilizing can be harmful to plants, so it's always best to error on the side of caution and start with a lower amount of fertilizer and increase as needed.

Why Buy From Us?

Welcome to our online bare root plant nursery! We specialize in providing high-quality, affordable bare root trees, nursery plants, and garden plants for sale. We understand the importance of having a beautiful garden, which is why we only offer the highest-quality plants at an affordable price.

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We take great care in packaging and shipping our plants to ensure they arrive to you in good condition. And with our easy-to-plant trees, tree saplings, and step-by-step instructions for tree planting, you'll be able to get your new additions in the ground in no time.

Thank you for choosing our online bare root plant nursery. We are confident that you will be completely satisfied with the quality and selection of our plants. If you have any questions or need help selecting the perfect plants for your garden, please don't hesitate to contact us.