Wildlife
- Feeds birds
- Pollinators
- Butterflies & moths
Bees by day and moths by night visit the flowers, and it is the host plant for the catalpa sphinx moth, whose caterpillars feed birds.
What arrives
1 dormant bare-root plant, about 2–3 ft tall
Native tree
Catalpa speciosa
Northern catalpa is a fast-growing native tree for USDA zones 4-8 that reaches 40-60 feet tall and 20-40 feet wide. It grows best in full sun and tolerates wet, dry and alkaline soils. Buy it for huge heart-shaped leaves and fragrant white orchid-like flower clusters in early summer.
Upright tree with a narrow, open, irregularly rounded crown.
Full sun is best; it tolerates part shade.
Prefers moist, well-drained soil and tolerates temporarily wet sites, dry sites and road salt.
Bees by day and moths by night visit the flowers, and it is the host plant for the catalpa sphinx moth, whose caterpillars feed birds.
Upright clusters of fragrant white flowers with purple spots and orange stripes bloom in late spring to early summer. Long bean-like pods ripen in fall and persist through winter.
Yellow-green to brown in fall. Large heart-shaped leaves, 6-10 inches long, turn yellow-green to brown in fall.
Verticillium wilt, leaf spots and powdery mildew can occur. Catalpa sphinx caterpillars may strip leaves, but trees usually recover; weak wood can break in storms.
Prune in late winter to remove dead or weak branches and build a strong structure, since the wood is weak.
Bare root vs potted
Garden centers buy young plants, pot them, grow them another season and mark them up. We ship yours dormant and bare root, timed to your planting window.
It blooms in late spring to early summer with upright clusters of fragrant white flowers marked with purple spots and orange stripes.
Yes. The 8-20 inch pods ripen in fall, hang on through winter and drop along with spent flowers and large leaves, so avoid planting over patios.
It is a fast-growing tree that reaches 40-60 feet tall and 20-40 feet wide.
They are usually catalpa sphinx caterpillars, a native moth that feeds only on catalpa. Trees normally leaf out again after heavy feeding.
No. One tree flowers fully on its own, and it is planted for shade and flowers rather than pods.
It ships as a dormant, leafless bare-root tree about 2-3 feet tall. Plant it promptly; it leafs out later in spring than most trees.
I ordered three Northern Catalpa trees (2-3 ft bare root). They arrived when expected and were packaged well. All three look healthy but will have to wait until spring to see how they do.
They’ve been planted, but no sign of life has been observed. I am hopeful 💁🏻
Plant facts checked October 2026 against: Morton Arboretum, NC State Extension, https://www.treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/catalpa/catalpa-speciosa/.