Wildlife
- Feeds birds
- Small mammals
The orange-red berries persist into winter and are eaten by birds such as robins, waxwings and grosbeaks, plus small mammals.
What arrives
1 dormant bare-root plant, about 2–3 ft tall
Native tree
Sorbus americana
American mountain ash is a small native ornamental tree for cold climates, USDA zones 2-6, that grows 15-30 ft tall and 8-20 ft wide in full sun. It is planted for white spring flowers, bright orange-red berries that feed winter birds, and yellow to orange-red fall color. It needs cool summers and acidic, well-drained soil.
Small tree with an open, rounded crown; grows slowly.
Needs full sun; it is shade intolerant.
Needs moist, rich, well-drained soil; does poorly in heat and humidity.
The orange-red berries persist into winter and are eaten by birds such as robins, waxwings and grosbeaks, plus small mammals.
Flat clusters of small white flowers in late spring are followed by clusters of bright orange-red berries that ripen in early fall and last into winter.
Yellow to orange-red in fall. Pinnately compound leaves with narrow leaflets turn yellow to orange-red in fall.
Fire blight can be serious; scab, cankers, borers, sawfly and scale may also occur.
Prune in late winter only to remove dead or crossing branches; avoid pruning in wet spring weather, which spreads fire blight.
Bare root vs potted
Garden centers buy young plants, pot them, grow them another season and mark them up. We ship yours dormant and bare root, timed to your planting window.
No. It is in the rose family, not the ash genus, so emerald ash borer does not attack it.
It is a small tree, usually 15-30 ft tall and 8-20 ft wide.
They are very sour and bitter raw and are mainly left for birds, though some people cook them into jelly.
It dislikes hot, humid summers and alkaline soil, and fire blight and borers often attack stressed trees, so plant it in a cool site with acidic, moist soil.
A dormant bare-root tree about 2-3 ft tall, shipped without leaves for spring or fall planting.
Plant facts checked October 2026 against: NC State Extension, Utah State University, Iowa State University.